top of page

strength Ingredients

Morning Blend

Creatine (as Creatine Monohydrate) 7g

  • Strength Benefit: Creatine enhances ATP production in muscles, allowing for greater power output and improved strength, especially during short, intense efforts.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Creatine is naturally occurring, but low creatine stores may lead to reduced muscle power and endurance in high-intensity activities.

  • Dosage Rationale: 7g is slightly higher than the typical 5g, supporting maximum saturation and power for strength-focused individuals.

  • Mechanism of Action: Increases phosphocreatine stores in muscles, providing more rapid energy for muscle contractions.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements beta-alanine and HMB for improved muscle power, endurance, and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies demonstrate creatine’s role in increasing muscle mass and power output, ideal for strength-based training.

Vitamin C (as Acerola Extract) 200mg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin C aids in collagen synthesis, supporting tendon and ligament health, and serves as an antioxidant to reduce post-workout inflammation.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low vitamin C can lead to weak connective tissue and slower muscle repair.

  • Dosage Rationale: 200mg supports collagen production and antioxidant defenses without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Functions as an antioxidant and a cofactor in collagen synthesis, aiding in muscle repair and connective tissue resilience.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements collagen and zinc for comprehensive tissue support and repair.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Evidence supports vitamin C’s role in collagen synthesis and antioxidant activity, critical for strength and recovery.

Bioflavonoid (as Dihydroquercetin) 100mg

  • Strength Benefit: Acts as an antioxidant, reducing muscle soreness and inflammation, which can enhance recovery after intense strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low antioxidant support may lead to prolonged muscle soreness and delayed recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mg provides sufficient antioxidant support for muscle recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, promoting faster recovery between strength sessions.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements vitamin C to enhance antioxidant protection and reduce muscle damage.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies suggest that bioflavonoids reduce inflammation and oxidative stress, aiding recovery after strength-focused exercises.

Magnesium (as Magnesium L-Threonate) 100mg

  • Strength Benefit: Magnesium supports muscle function, relaxation, and reduces cramping, making it essential for muscle strength and endurance during workouts.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Magnesium deficiency can lead to muscle cramps, weakness, and fatigue.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mg offers support for muscle function without exceeding daily limits.

  • Mechanism of Action: Functions in ATP production, muscle relaxation, and neurotransmission.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements calcium and potassium for optimal muscle contraction and relaxation.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Magnesium has been shown to improve muscle function and reduce cramping, which is valuable for strength athletes.

Thiamin (as Benfotiamine) 10mg

  • Strength Benefit: Thiamin supports energy metabolism, aiding in muscle contraction efficiency and reducing fatigue during strength activities.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can cause muscle weakness and fatigue, reducing overall strength potential.

  • Dosage Rationale: 10mg ensures adequate support for energy metabolism without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Functions as a coenzyme in carbohydrate metabolism, providing energy for intense muscle activity.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements riboflavin and niacin for comprehensive energy support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Thiamin has been shown to support energy production, benefiting strength-focused athletes.

Riboflavin (as Riboflavin 5 Phosphate) 10mg

  • Strength Benefit: Riboflavin is vital for cellular energy production, aiding in endurance and strength during workouts.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency may cause fatigue and reduce muscle endurance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 10mg provides effective support for energy production.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as a coenzyme in the Krebs cycle, producing ATP for muscle contractions.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements thiamin and niacin for optimal energy metabolism.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Riboflavin supports energy metabolism, improving endurance and strength output.

Niacin (as Niacinamide) 25mg

  • Strength Benefit: Niacin aids in energy metabolism and muscle endurance, supporting sustained strength during prolonged activity.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to fatigue and reduced energy availability.

  • Dosage Rationale: 25mg provides energy support without causing skin flushing.

  • Mechanism of Action: Involved in NAD/NADH reactions, crucial for energy production.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements other B vitamins for comprehensive energy metabolism support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Niacin’s role in energy metabolism aids in sustaining high-power strength training.

Folate (as L-Methylfolate) 600mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Folate supports red blood cell production and oxygen delivery, crucial for muscle endurance and performance.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to fatigue, weakness, and reduced endurance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 600mcg supports energy and oxygen transport without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Supports DNA synthesis and red blood cell formation, aiding oxygen delivery to muscles.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements vitamin B12 for effective red blood cell production.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Folate is essential for oxygen transport, benefiting strength performance by reducing fatigue.

Vitamin B6 (as Pyridoxine Hydrochloride) 10mg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin B6 aids in protein metabolism and muscle repair, making it essential for strength-focused recovery.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can slow muscle recovery and reduce protein synthesis.

  • Dosage Rationale: 10mg supports protein synthesis and recovery without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Involved in amino acid metabolism, supporting muscle repair and growth.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements amino acids like HMB and leucine for muscle repair.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Vitamin B6 supports protein synthesis, aiding in muscle growth and repair for strength athletes.

Vitamin B12 (as Methylcobalamin) 500mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin B12 supports energy metabolism and red blood cell production, enhancing muscle endurance and power output.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to anemia, fatigue, and reduced muscle endurance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 500mcg supports energy and red blood cell production without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Supports DNA synthesis and red blood cell formation, delivering oxygen to muscles.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements folate and iron for oxygen transport and energy support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: B12 is critical for energy and endurance, benefiting strength athletes by sustaining power output.

Biotin (as D-biotin) 100mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Biotin supports amino acid metabolism, aiding in muscle repair and growth, which is essential for strength development.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Biotin deficiency can lead to muscle cramps and weakened physical performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mcg provides a steady supply for metabolic support without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as a coenzyme in amino acid metabolism, supporting muscle repair and energy production.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements vitamin B6 and pantothenic acid for enhanced protein metabolism and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Biotin’s role in metabolism supports muscle repair and strength recovery.

Pantothenic Acid (as D-Calcium Pantothenate) 20mg

  • Strength Benefit: Pantothenic acid is involved in the synthesis of coenzyme A, a crucial molecule for energy production during strength activities.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can result in fatigue, muscle cramping, and poor endurance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 20mg provides robust support for energy production without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Assists in fatty acid metabolism, enhancing energy availability for muscle performance.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements B vitamins and magnesium for optimized energy metabolism.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Supports strength performance by aiding in ATP production for muscle activity.

Inositol (250mg as Myo-Inositol and 6mg as d-chiro-Inositol) 256mg

  • Strength Benefit: Inositol aids in cellular communication and muscle function, supporting endurance and strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low inositol levels may lead to decreased muscle performance and mental fatigue.

  • Dosage Rationale: 256mg offers balanced support for physical and mental performance.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as a signaling molecule, helping with cell communication and muscular contraction.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements alpha-GPC for enhanced mental and muscle function.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Inositol has shown benefits for mental clarity and cellular health, contributing to strength gains.

Alpha GPC (as L-Alpha Glycerylphosphorylcholine) 500mg

  • Strength Benefit: Alpha GPC supports acetylcholine production, which is essential for strong muscle contractions and mental focus during training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Lack of choline can lead to poor muscle contractions and mental fatigue, affecting performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 500mg is effective for enhancing focus and muscle power.

  • Mechanism of Action: Boosts acetylcholine levels, supporting neuromuscular function and muscle strength.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements B vitamins and inositol for optimal brain-muscle connection.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Alpha GPC is shown to increase muscle power output, ideal for strength-based workouts.

Iodine (as Potassium Iodide) 125mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Iodine supports thyroid function, which is critical for metabolic rate and energy expenditure in strength activities.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to hypothyroidism, causing fatigue and decreased muscle strength.

  • Dosage Rationale: 125mcg supports thyroid health without exceeding daily requirements.

  • Mechanism of Action: Iodine is a key component of thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism and energy levels.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements selenium and zinc for optimal thyroid support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Iodine is crucial for thyroid health, which affects energy and strength.

Selenium (as L-Selenomethionine) 100mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Selenium supports muscle recovery and antioxidant defense, protecting muscles from oxidative damage during strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency may lead to muscle weakness and increased fatigue.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mcg offers optimal antioxidant support without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Functions in antioxidant enzymes, reducing muscle damage and aiding recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements vitamin E and zinc for comprehensive antioxidant protection.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Selenium is beneficial for muscle recovery and reducing oxidative stress in strength training.

Zinc (as Zinc Bisglycinate Chelate) 15mg

  • Strength Benefit: Zinc is vital for muscle repair and protein synthesis, making it essential for strength gains.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Zinc deficiency can reduce strength, impair immune function, and slow muscle recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 15mg supports muscle repair without exceeding upper intake limits.

  • Mechanism of Action: Functions in protein synthesis and immune health, promoting muscle repair and growth.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements selenium and magnesium for improved muscle health and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Zinc supports muscle repair, immune health, and recovery, which are key for strength-focused athletes.

Lutein (from Aztec Marigold Extract Flower) 5mg

  • Strength Benefit: Lutein supports eye health, which can enhance visual clarity during high-intensity workouts and reduce eye fatigue.

  • Effects of Deficiency: While not essential, low lutein may contribute to eye strain and visual impairment.

  • Dosage Rationale: 5mg offers optimal support for eye health during workouts.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as an antioxidant, protecting eye cells from oxidative damage.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements zeaxanthin for comprehensive eye health support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Lutein has been shown to support visual acuity, which is beneficial for workout focus and accuracy.

Zeaxanthin (from Marigold Extract) 2mg

  • Strength Benefit: Zeaxanthin supports visual function, helping with focus and clarity during strength workouts.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low zeaxanthin may lead to poor visual performance, especially in low-light conditions.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2mg provides visual support without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as an antioxidant, protecting eye health during intense physical activity.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements lutein for enhanced visual health.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Zeaxanthin improves visual clarity and contrast sensitivity, enhancing workout focus.

Boron (as Boron Glycinate) 3mg

  • Strength Benefit: Boron supports bone health and testosterone levels, both of which are important for strength athletes.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low boron may lead to reduced bone density and lower testosterone levels.

  • Dosage Rationale: 3mg offers support for bone health and hormone balance without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Helps regulate hormone levels and supports calcium metabolism in bones.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements vitamin D and magnesium for bone and muscle health.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies show boron supports testosterone levels and bone health, key for strength.

Vanadium (as Vanadyl Sulfate) 50mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Vanadium supports blood sugar regulation, helping with energy levels during strength exercises.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low vanadium may impair glucose regulation, affecting energy during workouts.

  • Dosage Rationale: 50mcg is a safe, effective dose for energy metabolism.

  • Mechanism of Action: Mimics insulin, improving glucose uptake in cells for sustained energy.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements chromium for optimal glucose support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Vanadium has been studied for its insulin-mimetic properties, supporting energy levels.

Sodium (as Celtic Sea Salt) 300mg

  • Strength Benefit: Sodium is essential for maintaining hydration and muscle contraction, both critical for strength performance.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low sodium can lead to muscle cramps, fatigue, and reduced exercise performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 300mg supports hydration and muscle function without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Sodium helps maintain fluid balance and aids in nerve signaling for muscle contractions.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements potassium for balanced electrolytes and optimal hydration.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Sodium intake during exercise improves endurance and prevents cramping, crucial in strength training.

Potassium (as Potassium Citrate) 150mg

  • Strength Benefit: Potassium supports muscle contraction and reduces cramping, enhancing strength and endurance.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency may lead to muscle weakness, cramping, and fatigue.

  • Dosage Rationale: 150mg supports electrolyte balance for muscle function.

  • Mechanism of Action: Potassium helps transmit electrical signals in muscles, supporting strength performance.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works well with sodium to maintain fluid balance and muscle function.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Potassium helps prevent cramps and maintains muscle function during strength exercises.

Beta Alanine (as 3-Aminopropanoic Acid) 3.2g

  • Strength Benefit: Beta alanine buffers lactic acid, delaying muscle fatigue and allowing for higher power output in strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low beta alanine may lead to quicker muscle fatigue.

  • Dosage Rationale: 3.2g is an optimal dose for lactic acid buffering without exceeding limits.

  • Mechanism of Action: Increases muscle carnosine levels, which helps buffer acid buildup during intense exercise.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements creatine for enhanced endurance and power output.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Proven to improve performance in high-intensity strength workouts by delaying muscle fatigue.

Ginkgo Extract (as Ginkgo Biloba) 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Ginkgo improves blood circulation, enhancing oxygen and nutrient delivery to muscles during workouts.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low ginkgo intake may reduce circulation efficiency.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg supports circulation without over-supplementation.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as a vasodilator, improving blood flow to muscles and brain, enhancing strength and focus.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements beta alanine and citrulline for improved endurance and focus.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Ginkgo is shown to enhance blood flow, which supports muscle endurance and strength.

L-Citrulline (as L-Citrulline Malate 2:1) 8g

  • Strength Benefit: L-Citrulline enhances nitric oxide production, improving blood flow and reducing fatigue in strength exercises.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Lack of citrulline can lead to poor circulation and faster onset of muscle fatigue.

  • Dosage Rationale: 8g supports nitric oxide synthesis without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Converts to arginine in the body, increasing nitric oxide for improved blood flow and endurance.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements beta alanine and creatine for enhanced strength and power.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Shown to improve blood flow, oxygen delivery, and strength performance by delaying fatigue.

HMB (as Beta-Hydroxy Beta-Methylbutyrate) 2g

  • Strength Benefit: HMB supports muscle protein synthesis and reduces muscle breakdown, essential for strength gains.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low HMB may lead to quicker muscle breakdown and slower recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2g provides optimal support for muscle repair and growth.

  • Mechanism of Action: Reduces protein breakdown and stimulates muscle synthesis, aiding recovery and strength gains.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements leucine and creatine for enhanced muscle building and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: HMB has been shown to reduce muscle breakdown, supporting strength gains in resistance training.

Dandelion Root 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Dandelion root supports detoxification and reduces water retention, aiding in muscular definition.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low dandelion may reduce detox efficiency.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg offers detox and diuretic support without overuse.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as a natural diuretic, promoting water and toxin elimination for muscle clarity.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements aloe vera and potassium for optimal fluid balance and detoxification.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Dandelion root supports healthy fluid balance, beneficial for maintaining lean muscle definition.

Bilberry Extract (as Vaccinium Myrtillus) 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Bilberry supports eye health and circulation, aiding focus and blood flow during strength exercises.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low bilberry may reduce visual sharpness and circulation.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg offers visual and circulatory support for strength training.

  • Mechanism of Action: Provides antioxidant protection, supporting eye health and capillary strength.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements lutein and ginkgo for enhanced visual and circulatory support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Bilberry supports blood flow and vision, enhancing focus and muscle oxygenation during workouts.

Aloe Vera Leaf Extract 100mg

  • Strength Benefit: Aloe vera supports digestion and anti-inflammatory responses, aiding in post-workout recovery.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low aloe may reduce digestive efficiency and inflammatory control.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mg provides digestive and anti-inflammatory support without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as a soothing agent for digestion, supporting nutrient absorption and recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements bromelain and ginger root for comprehensive digestive and anti-inflammatory support.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Aloe vera supports gut health, which is essential for nutrient uptake and muscle recovery.

Betaine Anhydrous (as Trimethylglycine) 2.5g

  • Strength Benefit: Betaine supports muscle power output and endurance, increasing exercise volume and strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential, but low betaine may reduce power output and endurance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2.5g provides optimal support for strength training performance.

  • Mechanism of Action: Increases muscle creatine retention and supports cellular hydration, enhancing power.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements creatine and HMB for muscle power and endurance.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Betaine enhances power output and endurance, supporting strength gains in resistance training.

Taurine 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Taurine supports muscle function and hydration, enhancing endurance and reducing fatigue.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency may lead to muscle cramping, weakness, and impaired recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg supports hydration and muscle function without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as a cell volumizer, maintaining hydration and reducing muscle fatigue.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements electrolytes like sodium and potassium for optimal hydration.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Taurine is shown to reduce muscle fatigue and improve endurance, aiding in strength workouts.

Evening Blend

Copper (as Copper Bisglycinate Chelate) 1.5mg

  • Strength Benefit: Copper is involved in energy production and red blood cell formation, improving overall strength and endurance.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency may lead to fatigue, weakened bones, and impaired connective tissue health.

  • Dosage Rationale: 1.5mg is an optimal dose for supporting strength, without excessive copper levels.

  • Mechanism of Action: Copper is essential for collagen formation and energy production, supporting connective tissue and muscular function.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with vitamin C and zinc to support collagen and tissue repair.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Copper deficiency impairs muscle function, which is vital for strength training.

Vitamin C (as Acerola Extract) 100mg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin C supports collagen production, improving muscle tissue recovery and reducing oxidative stress post-workout.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low vitamin C can result in slower recovery, weakened connective tissues, and increased inflammation.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mg supports immune health and recovery without exceeding safe limits.

  • Mechanism of Action: Acts as an antioxidant and supports collagen synthesis for muscle and connective tissue repair.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with copper, zinc, and collagen for enhanced recovery and tissue repair.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Vitamin C helps reduce muscle soreness and speeds recovery post-exercise.

Calcium (as Calcium Citrate) 200mg

  • Strength Benefit: Calcium is essential for muscle contraction and bone health, improving overall strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to muscle cramps, weakness, and bone density issues.

  • Dosage Rationale: 200mg ensures adequate muscle contraction support without excess, promoting muscle function.

  • Mechanism of Action: Calcium plays a vital role in muscle contraction and bone health.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with magnesium to maintain muscle function and bone health.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Calcium supplementation enhances muscle contraction and reduces the risk of bone fractures.

Potassium (as Potassium Citrate) 150mg

  • Strength Benefit: Potassium helps with muscle function, electrolyte balance, and reducing cramping during strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can cause muscle weakness, cramps, and fatigue.

  • Dosage Rationale: 150mg supports electrolyte balance and muscle function.

  • Mechanism of Action: Potassium regulates muscle contractions and supports hydration levels.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with sodium and magnesium for optimal muscle function and hydration.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Potassium helps prevent muscle cramps and fatigue during exercise, supporting strength performance.

Sodium (as Celtic Sea Salt) 300mg

  • Strength Benefit: Sodium helps maintain fluid balance and muscle contraction, essential for strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to muscle cramps and poor performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 300mg ensures proper electrolyte balance for muscle function and hydration.

  • Mechanism of Action: Sodium helps regulate fluid balance and facilitates nerve signaling for muscle contraction.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements potassium and magnesium for hydration and muscle performance.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Sodium is essential for preventing muscle cramps and maintaining strength performance.

Magnesium (as Magnesium Glycinate) 100mg

  • Strength Benefit: Magnesium aids muscle relaxation and recovery, reducing cramps and promoting muscle strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to muscle spasms, fatigue, and impaired muscle function.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mg provides optimal support for muscle relaxation and recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Magnesium helps muscles relax after contraction, preventing cramps and improving recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with calcium and potassium to support muscle function and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Magnesium supplementation improves muscle function and reduces cramps.

Inositol (as Myo-inositol and d-Chiro-inositol) 256mg

  • Strength Benefit: Inositol aids in cell membrane health and muscle recovery, supporting overall strength and muscle function.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to fatigue, poor muscle repair, and weaker muscle cells.

  • Dosage Rationale: 256mg is a balanced dose for promoting cellular health and recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Supports the health of cell membranes and aids in insulin signaling, crucial for muscle recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works well with magnesium and vitamin D to support muscle repair and function.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Inositol supports cellular recovery, enhancing overall muscle function.

Ashwagandha (as Withania somnifera) 300mg

  • Strength Benefit: Ashwagandha reduces stress and enhances muscle strength and recovery.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Not essential but low levels may impair stress management and muscle recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 300mg is a well-researched dose for optimal stress reduction and strength enhancement.

  • Mechanism of Action: Reduces cortisol levels and supports muscle repair and growth after exercise.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements taurine and magnesium for enhanced relaxation and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Ashwagandha supplementation improves strength and reduces exercise-induced stress.

Vitamin D3 (as Cholecalciferol) 75mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin D3 supports bone health and muscle function, crucial for strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to weakened bones, muscle weakness, and increased injury risk.

  • Dosage Rationale: 75mcg supports optimal bone and muscle health, ensuring better strength performance.

  • Mechanism of Action: Enhances calcium absorption and supports muscle function and recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with calcium and magnesium for enhanced bone health.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Vitamin D3 improves muscle function and strength, reducing injury risk.

Vitamin A (as Preformed Vitamin A and Beta Carotene) 500mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin A supports immune function and tissue repair, promoting strength recovery.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency may slow recovery and reduce muscle performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 500mcg provides enough vitamin A for tissue repair without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Supports cell differentiation and tissue repair, important for muscle recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with vitamin C and copper to support tissue repair.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Vitamin A enhances recovery and immune function, vital for strength performance.

Vitamin E (as d-Alpha Tocopheryl) 20mg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant, reducing oxidative stress during strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency may result in increased muscle damage and slower recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 20mg provides sufficient antioxidant support for muscle protection and recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Protects cells from oxidative damage, helping to reduce post-workout muscle damage.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with vitamin C and curcumin to support recovery and reduce inflammation.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Vitamin E helps reduce oxidative stress and muscle damage post-exercise.

Vitamin K (as K1 and K2) 200mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Vitamin K supports bone health and muscle recovery by enhancing calcium absorption.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to weakened bones and reduced recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 200mcg is an ideal amount to support both bone health and muscle recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Vitamin K aids in calcium regulation, supporting bone strength and recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with vitamin D and calcium for enhanced bone health.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Vitamin K helps support bone health and recovery, improving strength performance.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids (as EPA and DHA) 2g

  • Strength Benefit: Omega-3s reduce inflammation and support muscle recovery, enhancing strength performance.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to increased inflammation, slower recovery, and joint pain.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2g provides optimal anti-inflammatory benefits for muscle recovery and performance.

  • Mechanism of Action: Reduces inflammation, supports heart and joint health, and aids muscle recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Complements curcumin and ginger for enhanced anti-inflammatory effects.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Omega-3 supplementation reduces inflammation and supports muscle recovery after intense exercise.

Curcumin (as Curcuma longa) 500mg

  • Strength Benefit: Curcumin is a powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant, aiding in muscle recovery and reducing post-workout soreness.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Low curcumin intake may lead to prolonged muscle inflammation and slower recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 500mg provides significant anti-inflammatory support without excess.

  • Mechanism of Action: Inhibits inflammatory pathways and supports muscle tissue repair.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with omega-3s and vitamin E for enhanced anti-inflammatory effects.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Curcumin reduces muscle soreness and speeds recovery, enhancing strength performance.

Black Pepper Extract (as Piper Nigrum) 10mg

  • Strength Benefit: Black pepper extract contains piperine, which enhances the bioavailability of other nutrients, promoting better absorption of vitamins and minerals critical for muscle health and strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: A lack of bioavailability can reduce the effectiveness of supplements taken, impairing nutrient absorption.

  • Dosage Rationale: 10mg of black pepper extract supports the absorption of other ingredients like turmeric, vitamins, and minerals.

  • Mechanism of Action: Piperine inhibits certain enzymes that break down nutrients, allowing more of the active ingredients to be absorbed into the bloodstream.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Enhances the effectiveness of turmeric (curcumin), CoQ10, and other antioxidants.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies show that piperine increases the bioavailability of several key compounds, including curcumin, making it more effective in reducing inflammation and promoting recovery.

Ginger Root Extract (as Zingiber officinale) 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Ginger reduces muscle soreness and inflammation, promoting faster recovery after strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without ginger’s anti-inflammatory effects, recovery from intense physical activity could be slower, and muscle soreness may persist.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg helps reduce muscle soreness and inflammation, facilitating post-workout recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Ginger contains compounds like gingerols, which have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help reduce muscle inflammation.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works synergistically with curcumin and bromelain to reduce inflammation and improve recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies show that ginger supplementation significantly reduces muscle soreness following exercise, helping athletes recover faster.

Coenzyme Q10 (as Ubiquinol) 300mg

  • Strength Benefit: CoQ10 is crucial for energy production, improving endurance, and reducing oxidative stress in muscles during exercise.

  • Effects of Deficiency: CoQ10 deficiency can lead to fatigue, slower recovery, and reduced endurance, impairing strength training outcomes.

  • Dosage Rationale: 300mg of CoQ10 ensures optimal mitochondrial function, supporting sustained energy and muscle performance.

  • Mechanism of Action: CoQ10 supports the production of ATP in the mitochondria, providing energy for muscle contractions and helping to reduce oxidative damage.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with taurine and L-carnitine to improve energy production and reduce fatigue.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: CoQ10 supplementation improves muscle function and reduces oxidative damage during intense physical activity.

L-Theanine (as L-Theanine) 200mg

  • Strength Benefit: L-Theanine promotes relaxation and reduces stress, helping improve focus and recovery post-workout.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Insufficient L-Theanine may lead to increased cortisol levels, which can negatively impact muscle recovery and performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 200mg promotes a calm state of mind without sedation, reducing anxiety and supporting optimal recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: L-Theanine increases alpha brain waves, which promote relaxation and reduce the stress hormone cortisol, aiding in recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with ashwagandha and taurine to enhance relaxation and recovery while reducing stress.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: L-Theanine is known to reduce stress and promote better sleep, improving recovery from intense workouts.

Echinacea (as Echinacea Purpurea) 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Echinacea boosts immune function, helping to prevent illness and maintain workout consistency, which is vital for building strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without proper immune support, the body may become more susceptible to illness, leading to interruptions in training.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg provides immune system support to reduce the likelihood of sickness, enabling consistent strength training.

  • Mechanism of Action: Echinacea stimulates the immune system, enhancing the body’s ability to fight infections and recover from stress.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works well with vitamin C and zinc to enhance immune function.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Echinacea has been shown to reduce the severity and duration of cold symptoms, promoting uninterrupted training cycles.

L-Glutamine (as L-Glutamine) 2g

  • Strength Benefit: L-Glutamine is essential for muscle recovery and repair, helping to reduce muscle breakdown after intense strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without sufficient glutamine, recovery may be slower, and muscle protein synthesis can be impaired.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2g of glutamine supports muscle recovery, reduces muscle soreness, and enhances muscle protein synthesis.

  • Mechanism of Action: Glutamine is a key amino acid that helps repair muscles, reduce muscle breakdown, and boost the immune system.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with BCAAs and L-Leucine to enhance muscle recovery and support protein synthesis.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Glutamine supplementation helps improve muscle recovery and reduces soreness after intense exercise.

Taurine (as Taurine) 2g

  • Strength Benefit: Taurine supports muscle contraction, improves endurance, and enhances recovery after strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Taurine deficiency can lead to muscle weakness, impaired endurance, and slower recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2g of taurine supports muscle function, reduces muscle fatigue, and promotes faster recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Taurine helps regulate calcium in muscle cells, improving contraction and reducing the risk of cramping.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with CoQ10 to enhance energy production and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Taurine supplementation has been shown to improve muscle function and endurance, particularly in athletes.

Molybdenum (as Sodium Molybdate) 45mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Molybdenum supports the detoxification process, helping the body eliminate waste products produced during intense exercise.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Molybdenum deficiency can impair detoxification processes, leading to higher oxidative stress and slower recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 45mcg is enough to support detoxification and reduce oxidative stress, aiding in muscle recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Molybdenum acts as a cofactor for enzymes involved in detoxifying harmful substances in the body.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with antioxidants like vitamin C and E to support detoxification and reduce inflammation.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Molybdenum plays a role in reducing oxidative stress and supporting detoxification pathways in the body.

L-Leucine (as L-Leucine) 5g

  • Strength Benefit: L-Leucine is a branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) that promotes muscle protein synthesis, essential for muscle growth and strength.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without sufficient leucine, muscle protein synthesis can be impaired, hindering strength gains.

  • Dosage Rationale: 5g of L-leucine is an optimal dose to stimulate muscle protein synthesis and support muscle growth.

  • Mechanism of Action: L-Leucine activates the mTOR pathway, which is a key regulator of muscle growth.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with other BCAAs and glutamine to maximize muscle recovery and strength gains.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Leucine supplementation has been shown to increase muscle protein synthesis and improve strength outcomes.

Glucosamine (as Glucosamine HCl) 750mg

  • Strength Benefit: Glucosamine supports joint health by promoting the repair of cartilage, reducing joint pain, and improving mobility during strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Deficiency can lead to joint degeneration, causing pain and limiting strength training performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 750mg helps promote healthy joints, reducing discomfort and improving performance during strength exercises.

  • Mechanism of Action: Glucosamine aids in the synthesis of cartilage and helps reduce inflammation in the joints.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with chondroitin and collagen to support joint health and reduce inflammation.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Glucosamine supplementation has been shown to reduce joint pain and improve mobility in individuals with osteoarthritis.

Chondroitin (as Chondroitin Sulfate) 600mg

  • Strength Benefit: Chondroitin enhances joint flexibility and reduces pain and inflammation, allowing for more efficient movement and strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without sufficient chondroitin, joint health can deteriorate, leading to pain and impaired performance.

  • Dosage Rationale: 600mg of chondroitin supports cartilage health, reduces joint discomfort, and improves flexibility.

  • Mechanism of Action: Chondroitin helps maintain the structure of cartilage, preventing its breakdown and reducing inflammation.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with glucosamine and collagen to promote joint health and comfort.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies have shown that chondroitin supplementation improves joint function and reduces pain in individuals with joint issues.

Tart Cherry Extract (as Tart Cherry Extract) 500mg

  • Strength Benefit: Tart cherry extract is rich in anthocyanins, which help reduce muscle soreness and inflammation after strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without tart cherry extract, recovery may be slower, and muscle soreness could persist longer, impacting subsequent workouts.

  • Dosage Rationale: 500mg of tart cherry extract has been shown to significantly reduce muscle soreness, aid recovery, and lower inflammation.

  • Mechanism of Action: Tart cherry extract contains compounds like anthocyanins, which are potent antioxidants that help reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in muscles.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works well with ginger root extract, bromelain, and quercetin to reduce inflammation and accelerate recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Clinical studies show that tart cherry extract significantly reduces muscle soreness and inflammation, promoting faster recovery and improved endurance.

Collagen (as Bovine Grass Fed) 2.5g

  • Strength Benefit: Collagen is essential for joint, tendon, and ligament health, supporting recovery and reducing the risk of injury during strength training.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Collagen deficiency can lead to joint pain, weaker tendons, and an increased risk of injuries during high-impact or strength-based exercises.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2.5g of collagen supports the integrity of connective tissues, helping with joint flexibility and preventing injuries.

  • Mechanism of Action: Collagen provides the amino acids required for the formation of connective tissue, helping to rebuild and repair tendons, ligaments, and cartilage.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works well with glucosamine and chondroitin to support joint health and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies have shown that collagen supplementation improves joint function, reduces pain, and accelerates recovery from injury.

Burdock Root Extract (as Arctium Lapa) 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Burdock root has anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties, supporting muscle recovery and joint health.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Lack of burdock root’s detoxifying effects may lead to increased oxidative stress and inflammation, impairing recovery.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg of burdock root helps detoxify the body, reduce inflammation, and support overall muscle recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Burdock root contains antioxidants and compounds that help cleanse the liver, reduce inflammation, and promote healthy skin and muscles.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works synergistically with milk thistle and turmeric to support detoxification and reduce inflammation.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Burdock root has been studied for its ability to detoxify the liver and support immune function, reducing inflammation and aiding recovery.

Milk Thistle (as Silymarin) 200mg

  • Strength Benefit: Milk thistle supports liver health and detoxification, helping eliminate toxins that may accumulate after strenuous exercise.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without milk thistle’s detoxifying properties, the liver may struggle to eliminate metabolic waste, impacting recovery and overall health.

  • Dosage Rationale: 200mg of silymarin, the active compound in milk thistle, helps protect liver cells and support detoxification, enhancing overall recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Silymarin is a potent antioxidant that helps protect liver cells from oxidative damage and supports detoxification processes.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with burdock root and antioxidants like vitamin C to enhance detoxification.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Milk thistle has been shown to improve liver function and reduce oxidative stress, aiding in faster recovery and overall health.

Aloe Vera Leaf Extract 100mg

  • Strength Benefit: Aloe vera has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce muscle soreness and support digestive health, which is crucial for nutrient absorption and recovery.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Insufficient aloe vera can lead to slower recovery times due to inflammation and impaired digestion.

  • Dosage Rationale: 100mg of aloe vera supports digestive health, reduces inflammation, and aids in overall recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Aloe vera contains compounds that soothe inflammation and promote the healing of muscle tissue and digestive lining.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works well with turmeric and bromelain to reduce inflammation and support faster recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Studies have shown that aloe vera helps reduce inflammation and improve gut health, contributing to overall recovery.

Manganese (as Manganese Bisglycinate Chelate) 2mg

  • Strength Benefit: Manganese plays a role in bone health, enzyme activation, and energy production, contributing to strength training and muscle function.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Manganese deficiency can lead to poor bone health, reduced energy production, and impaired muscle function.

  • Dosage Rationale: 2mg of manganese supports the proper functioning of enzymes involved in energy production and collagen formation.

  • Mechanism of Action: Manganese is a cofactor for various enzymes involved in metabolism, bone formation, and the antioxidant defense system.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with collagen and vitamin C to support collagen synthesis and bone health.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Manganese is essential for bone health and energy production, supporting overall strength and endurance.

Chromium (as Chromium Nicotinate) 200mcg

  • Strength Benefit: Chromium supports healthy blood sugar levels and insulin sensitivity, helping the body utilize nutrients more efficiently for energy and muscle growth.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Chromium deficiency can lead to impaired glucose metabolism, making it harder to build muscle and recover effectively.

  • Dosage Rationale: 200mcg of chromium helps maintain stable blood sugar levels, ensuring that muscles receive a steady supply of energy.

  • Mechanism of Action: Chromium enhances insulin function, allowing better glucose uptake into muscle cells, which is essential for energy production and muscle recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with taurine and L-carnitine to improve nutrient uptake and support muscle growth.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Chromium supplementation has been shown to improve insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism, supporting muscle growth and fat loss.

Quercetin (as Quercetin Dihydrate) 500mg

  • Strength Benefit: Quercetin is a powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, helping reduce muscle damage and inflammation after intense workouts.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Without quercetin, the body may experience more oxidative damage and slower recovery times.

  • Dosage Rationale: 500mg of quercetin has been shown to improve recovery, reduce muscle soreness, and reduce oxidative stress.

  • Mechanism of Action: Quercetin reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, aiding in muscle repair and recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works synergistically with vitamin C, bromelain, and tart cherry extract to enhance anti-inflammatory effects.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Quercetin supplementation helps reduce exercise-induced muscle damage, improving recovery and performance.

Bromelain (as Amanus Comosus) 200mg

  • Strength Benefit: Bromelain, derived from pineapple, is an enzyme that helps reduce inflammation, alleviate pain, and support recovery after intense exercise.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Bromelain deficiency could result in longer recovery times and higher muscle inflammation after workouts.

  • Dosage Rationale: 200mg of bromelain reduces muscle soreness and inflammation, speeding up recovery.

  • Mechanism of Action: Bromelain has proteolytic (protein-digesting) activity that breaks down inflammatory proteins, reducing swelling and accelerating recovery.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works well with tart cherry extract, quercetin, and ginger to support anti-inflammatory effects.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Bromelain has been shown to reduce inflammation and improve recovery in athletes after intense physical exertion.

L-Glycine 250mg

  • Strength Benefit: Glycine is an amino acid that supports collagen production, joint health, and overall recovery.

  • Effects of Deficiency: Glycine deficiency may impair muscle recovery and collagen synthesis, reducing joint integrity and increasing injury risk.

  • Dosage Rationale: 250mg of glycine supports collagen formation and muscle recovery, particularly in joint tissues and tendons.

  • Mechanism of Action: Glycine is a key building block of collagen, which is necessary for maintaining joint and connective tissue integrity.

  • Synergies with Other Ingredients: Works with collagen, glucosamine, and chondroitin to support joint health and recovery.

  • Research or Clinical Evidence: Glycine supplementation has been shown to improve collagen synthesis and support joint recovery after intense physical activity.

bottom of page